Transformation of sentences is the process of changing the form of a sentence while simultaneously ensuring that its original meaning is maintained.
This process gives writers the opportunity to express their views differently and to draw the desired reactions.
In this post, we present you with Important Transformation of Sentences Rules, Tips, and Examples.
Transformation of Sentence #1
Simple to Complex Sentences
Type 1:
| Simple | Complex |
|---|---|
| I know the answer. | I know what the answer is. |
| She told me the truth. | She told me what the truth was. |
| They believe in his innocence. | They believe that he is innocent. |
| He wants to know the time. | He wants to know what time it is. |
| She said she was sorry. | She said that she was sorry. |
Type 2:
| Simple | Complex |
|---|---|
| The girl in the red dress is singing. | The girl who is wearing the red dress is singing. |
| The black and white cat is sleeping on the couch. | The cat, which is black and white, is sleeping on the couch. |
| The car with the flat tire needs to be fixed. | The car which has a flat tire needs to be fixed. |
| The book on the table is mine. | The book which is on the table is mine. |
Transformation of Sentence #2
Complex to Simple Sentences
Type 1:
| Complex Sentence | Simple Sentence |
|---|---|
| Whether he will come to the party is unknown to me. | His party attendance is unknown to me. |
| That she got the job was a relief to her. | Her job offer was a relief to her. |
| How he managed to solve the problem remains a mystery. | His problem-solving method remains a mystery. |
| Whether they will win the game or not depends on their performance. | Their victory depends on their performance. |
| That he is a talented musician is widely acknowledged. | His musical talent is widely acknowledged. |
Type 2:
| Complex Sentence | Simple Sentence |
|---|---|
| The woman who is wearing the red dress is my sister. | The woman in the red dress is my sister. |
| The car which has a flat tire needs to be fixed. | The car with the flat tire needs to be fixed. |
| The man who was talking to the teacher is the principal. | The man talking to the teacher is the principal. |
| The dog which is barking loudly belongs to the neighbour. | The loudly barking dog belongs to the neighbour. |
| The book which is on the table is mine. | The book on the table is mine. |
Type 3:
| Complex Sentence | Simple Sentence |
|---|---|
| Peter was absent because he was ill. | Peter was absent due to his illness. |
| Although he got the gift, he was not happy. | In spite of getting the gift, he was not happy. |
Transformation of Sentence #3
Simple to Compound Sentences
Rule 1: Conversion by using Cumulative Conjunctions
Cumulative conjunctions are types of coordinating conjunctions that express addition. Some common cumulative conjunctions are – and, both….and, also, too, as well as, not only….but also, no less than
| Simple Sentence | Compound Sentence |
|---|---|
| Going to the Science Museum he was surprised. | He visited the Science Museum and was surprised. |
| Besides wealth, well-being is essential for happiness. | Not only wealth but also well-being is necessary for happiness. |
Rule 2: Conversion by using Adversative Conjunctions
Adversative conjunctions are types of coordinating conjunctions that indicate rejection, disagreement, or disagreement in sentences. It shows the opposite meaning of a statement. Some common adversative conjunctions are – but, yet, still, however, nevertheless, only, whereas.
| Simple Sentence | Compound Sentence |
|---|---|
| In spite of his age, he had a youthful spirit. | He was aged but had a youthful spirit. |
| Despite her flaws, I love her. | She has flaws, yet I love her. |
| Despite the rain, we decided to go for a walk. | It was raining, but we decided to go for a walk. |
| In spite of his age, he had a youthful spirit. | He was aged but had a youthful spirit. |
| Despite the noise, he managed to concentrate on his work. | It was noisy, but he managed to concentrate on his work. |
Rule 3: Conversion by using Alternative Conjunctions
Alternative conjunctions are types of coordinating conjunctions used to express an alternative relationship between the words, phrases, or clauses it connects. Some common alternative conjunctions are – or, either….or, neither….nor, otherwise, else.
| Simple Sentence | Compound Sentence |
|---|---|
| To live longer, you must avoid smoking. | You must avoid smoking, or else you will not live long. |
| You need to exercise regularly to stay fit. | You need to exercise regularly, otherwise, you won’t stay fit. |
| You should wear sunscreen to protect your skin from the sun. | You should wear sunscreen, otherwise, your skin may be damaged by the sun. |
Transformation of Sentence #4
Compound to Simple Sentence
Type 1:
| Compound Sentence | Simple Sentence |
|---|---|
| The dog barked loudly and scared the mailman away. | Barking loudly, the dog scared the mailman away. |
| Sarah finished her homework and went to bed. | Finishing her homework, Sarah went to bed. |
| Tom cooked dinner and watched TV. | Cooking dinner, Tom watched TV. |
Type 2:
| Compound Sentence | Simple Sentence |
|---|---|
| They were lost, so they asked for directions. | Upon being lost, they asked for directions. |
| He is wealthy, but he doesn’t like to flaunt his money. | Despite his wealth, he doesn’t like to flaunt his money. |
| She was running late, but she still made it to the meeting on time. | Despite running late, she made it to the meeting on time. |
| He was sick, but he still managed to go to work. | Despite being sick, he went to work. |
| They were scared, so they stayed together. | Due to their fear, they stayed together. |
| She was hungry, but she didn’t have anything to eat. | Despite her hunger, she had nothing to eat. |
Type 3:
| Compound Sentence | Simple Sentence |
|---|---|
| She needs to study hard, or she won’t pass the exam. | She needs to study hard to pass the exam. |
| He has to eat healthier, or he will get sick. | He has to eat healthier to avoid getting sick. |
| They have to save money, or they won’t be able to buy a house. | They have to save money to buy a house. |
| She should exercise regularly, or she will gain weight. | She should exercise regularly to avoid gaining weight. |
| He must finish his homework, or he won’t be able to go out with his friends. | He must finish his homework to go out with his friends. |
Transformation of Sentence #5
Complex to Compound sentence
| Complex Sentence | Compound Sentence |
|---|---|
| Although she was tired, she went to the gym. | She was tired but she went to the gym. |
| Because it was raining, we decided to stay home. | It was raining so we decided to stay home. |
| Even though he failed the test, he still passed the class. | He failed the test but he still passed the class. |
| As she was running late, she took a shortcut. | She was running late so she took a shortcut. |
| Since he doesn’t have a car, he takes the bus. | He doesn’t have a car so he takes the bus. |
| Although she was scared, she still jumped off the diving board. | She was scared but she still jumped off the diving board. |
| Because he was feeling ill, he decided to go home. | He was feeling ill so he decided to go home. |
| Even though it was late, they decided to go out for dinner. | It was late but they decided to go out for dinner. |
| As she was on a tight budget, she decided to cook dinner instead of going out. | She was on a tight budget so she decided to cook dinner instead of going out. |
| Since he missed his flight, he had to take the next one. | He missed his flight so he had to take the next one. |
| Although it was his first time skiing, he didn’t fall once. | It was his first time skiing but he didn’t fall once. |
| Because she forgot her phone, she couldn’t call for help. | She forgot her phone so she couldn’t call for help. |
| Even though he was nervous, he gave a great presentation. | He was nervous but he gave a great presentation. |
| As it was getting late, they decided to leave the party. | It was getting late so they decided to leave the party. |
| Since he had to wake up early, he went to bed early. | He had to wake up early so he went to bed early. |
Transformation of Sentence #6
Compound to Complex Sentence
| Compound Sentence | Complex Sentence |
|---|---|
| She studied hard, and she passed the exam. | She studied hard, which enabled her to pass the exam. |
| He was tired, but he still went to the gym. | Despite being tired, he still went to the gym. |
| She didn’t study, so she failed the test. | Since she didn’t study, she failed the test. |
| The rain stopped, and the sun came out. | After the rain stopped, the sun came out. |
| He woke up late, and he missed his train. | Because he woke up late, he missed his train. |
| She was hungry, but she didn’t have any food. | Although she was hungry, she didn’t have any food. |
| He works hard, and he earns a lot of money. | He works hard, which is why he earns a lot of money. |
| The concert was loud, but it was also enjoyable. | Although the concert was loud, it was also enjoyable. |
| She was running late, so she skipped breakfast. | Because she was running late, she skipped breakfast. |
| He was excited about the trip, but he was also nervous. | Despite being excited about the trip, he was also nervous. |
| The book was long, but it was also interesting. | Although the book was long, it was also interesting. |
More examples of the Transformation of Sentences Coming Soon……..
You Asked, We Listened – List of All Grammar Chapters Updated 😍😍
Also, Read
Time and Tense
Gerund
Determiners
Punctuation
